Топик Buckingham Palace. Buckingham palace. или в гостях у английской королевы Букингемский дворец на английском языке с переводом

With its architecturally defined profile, this is one of London"s most popular historical buildings. Buckingham Palace was built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham. Later restored by Nash, the present facade was planned by Sir Aston Webb in 1913. Buckingham Palace is the London residence of the Sovereign.

When the Queen is here, the royal standard flutters over the palace. The Royal Mews, in Buckingham Palace Road, house the coaches and horses used on all state occasions and are open to the public on Wednesday and Thursday. The Queen"s Gallery, also in Buckingham Palace Road; has especial exhibitions from the Royal collection and may be visited every day except Monday. In its entirety, the Palace and the beautiful gardens which surround it occupy an area of approximately 40 acres. Altogether this is one of the most interesting places in London for the tourist.

The ceremony of the Changing of the Guard that takes place daily at eleven o"clock in the morning. Every day a large crowd of people gather to see this famous and traditional ceremony. It is an event that, in spite of its regularity, appears to be a solemn classical ritual, of purely British flavour.

Buckingham Palace is not only the royal residence: it"s a small city under one roof. It has a cinema, a post-office, some caffees and a restaurant, a hospital and even a night club. More than 700 people work here every day.

Букингемский дворец

Это одно из самых популярных исторических зданий Лондона с его архитектурно определенным профилем. Букингемский дворец был построен в 1703 году для герцога Букингемского. Позже восстановлен Нэшем, нынешний фасад был запланирован сэром Эстоном Уэббом в 1913 году. Букингемский дворец- лондонская резиденция королевы.

Когда королева здесь, королевский штандарт развевается над дворцом. Ройал Мьюс (Королевские конюшни) на Buckingham Palace Road- место работы тренеров и лошадей используются на всех торжественных случаях и открыты для общественности в среду и четверг. Галерея Королевы, также на Buckingham Palace Road, проводит выставки из собраний Королевы и может быть посещена каждый день кроме понедельника. В целом дворец и красивые сады, которые окружают его, занимают площадь около 40 гектаров. В общей сложности это одно из самых интересных мест в Лондоне для туристов.

Церемония Смены караула происходит каждый день в 11:00 утра. Каждый день большое скопление людей собирается вместе, чтобы увидеть знаменитую и традиционную церемонию. Это событие, несмотря на свою регулярность, является торжественным классическим ритуалом чисто британского вкуса.

Букингемский дворец является не только королевской резиденцией, это небольшой город под одной крышей. Он имеет кинотеатр, почтовое отделение, несколько кафе, ресторан, больницу и даже ночной клуб. Более 700 человек работают здесь каждый день.

March,18 th Classwork

New vocabulary words

Қазақша

На русском

Патшайым

Королева

Патша, хан

Патшалық

Королевский

Резиденция

Монархия

Мемлекеттік бөлмелер

Государственные комнаты

Тақ бөлмесі

Пошта бөлімшесі

Комната трона

почтовое отделение

domestic servants

Полиция бөлімшесі

Үй қырметкерлері

полицейское отделение

домашние служители

уборщики

водопроводчики

бақшашылар

садовники

қонақтар

The palace was built in 1705 by the Duke of Buckingham. During the 19th century the house was enlarged and became the official royal residence. Queen Victoria was the first monarch to reside in the palace. At the moment British monarchy is led by Queen Elizabeth II. Each time the royal family is in the palace, a flag flies on the roof. Buckingham Palace has nearly 600 rooms, including 19 State rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool, a throne room, a ballroom, a dining-room, picture gallery. It also has its own post office and police station. About 700 people work at the Palace, including domestic servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, plumbers, gardeners, chauffers, electricians, and two people who look after the 300 clocks.

Some of its rooms can be visited in summertime, only when the Queen is not at home. One of the most interesting parts of the palace is the Queen’s Gallery, where works of art of the royal collection can be seen. Royal garden and stables are also curious sights. Every year more than 50 000 invited guests are entertained at garden parties, receptions and banquets. Many tourists come here to see the Queen Victoria Memorial which is set right in front of the Buckingham Palace. Every day at 11 am Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place. It is the time when colorfully dressed New Guard parades along the building and replace the existing Old Guard. The ceremony is accompanied by music and attracts a lot of viewers.

When was built Buckingham Palace?
Who was built this Palace?
Who was the first monarch to reside in the palace?
Who lives in Buckingham Palace at this moment?
How many rooms has Buckingham Palace?
What kind of rooms do you know in Buckingham Palace?
How many people work at the Palace?
When can be visited some of rooms in Palace?
When Changing of the Guard ceremony?

Read the sentences and fill in the gaps.

1.The queen Elizabeth II ______(to be) be 89 in next month

2. Buckingham Palace ____ (to be) built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham.

3. In 1762 the English King George III ____(buy) this palace.. He _______(restor) this building.

4. I ________(to be) travel to Britain in next summer.

5. Queen Victoria _______ (live) there for 64 years.

6. The present fa ç ade _______(to be) __________ (plann) by Sir Aston Webb in 1913.

8. In 1993 the palace ______(to be) __________(open) for the tourists for the first time

9. Buckingham Palace (to be) the official residence of the Queen.

10. In 1994 British people _______(go).to the Palace for the first time.

11. You _________ (to be) going to london to see Buckingham Palace.

12. London _________ (to be) the capital of Great Britain

13. Buckingham Palace ________(to be) the home for the Queen.

Первоначально Букингемский дворец построили в качестве дома. Здание, которое теперь составляет основу дворца, было построено для герцога Букингемского, известного в Англии поэта и государственного деятеля, а в 1703 году приобретено Георгом III в 1761-м

в качестве частного места жительства для королевы Шарлотты, ставший известным как "королевский дом".

Queen Victoria was the first monarch to live at Buckingham Palace. She came to the throne in 1837 at the age of eighteen .

Inside Buckingham Palace

The Palace has 600 rooms, including 19 State rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station.

About 700 people work at the Palace, including domestic servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, plumbers, gardeners, chauffers, electricians, and two people who look after the 300 clocks.

Жемчужина Букингемского дворца – Парадные апартаменты, открытые для посетителей, предназначены для официальных церемоний, банкетов и приемов.

Парадные комнаты расположены анфиладами, центральной из которых является Зеленая гостиная.

There is a beautiful park-like garden around the palace. It is home to 30 different kinds of birds and more than 350 different wild flowers .

The most famous of the royal coaches is the Gold State Coach, which is used only on very special occasions, such as a coronation .

Buckingham Palace is the official home of the Queen. It was rebuilt by John Nash in the early 1800s, and was added to in Victorian times. It is a busy royal office, and state occasions are held there.

Palace Life

The Queen and Queen’s Family stay at the Palace on weekdays. They have rooms on the first floor of the north wing. When the Queen is staying the Royal Standard flag is flown above the central balcony. About 400 people work at the Palace, including domestic servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, plumbers, gardeners, chauffeurs, electrIcians, and two people who look after the 300 clocks. About 80 employees live in the Palace rooms.

Part of the Queen’s apartment is a sitting room-cumoffice where she works. Every morning during breakfast bagpipes are played on the terrace outside her private dining room. Prince has his own office and library.

The Palace has its own post-office and its mail is sent free, because Britain’s postal service, the «Royal Mail», is run with the Queen’s permission. In the morning lorries eliver fruit and vegetables to the Palace from the royal farms. There are about 600 rooms at the Palace, on three main floors.

On the third floor there are wardrobe rooms full of the Queen’s clothes and jewels. Assistants make sure every outfit is in perfect condition. They are all carefully listed and indexed, and records are kept of the outfits the Queen has worn on every occasion.

The royal family stands on the central balcony at the front of the Palace to wave to the crowds on important occasions. Behind this famous Balcony is a room decorated with yellow silks and Chinese-style furniture and wallpaper.

The Queen’s Gallery is open to the public on most weekdays. It houses paintings, drawings and furniture from the royal collection, including portraits of members of the royal family who have lived at the Palace.

The 40-acre private garden has its own lake and a stock of pink flamingos. Every year garden parties are held there, with thousands of guests invited from all walks of life. Sometimes the Queen walks her dogs around the grounds. There is an indoor swimming pool and a cinema at the Palace, too.

Some of the grandest rooms in the Palace are the State Apartments, on the first floor of the west wing. They include the White, Green and Blue Drawing Rooms, each decorated to march their names. There is a Music Room, a State Dining Room with a table for 60 guests, and a huge ballroom where medals are presented at special ceremonies.

Five regiments of Foot Guards from the Household Brigade mount regular guard outside the Palace. The Guard is changed in the Palace forecourt when the Queen is in residence. The ceremony lasts for about half an hour.

The Royal Mews

On some weekday you can visit the Palace Royal Mews, and see the horses and coaches used by royalty, including the Gold State Coach and the glass coach used at royal weddings. On a visit to the Mews you may see a royal car driving in or out. There are about twenty, mostly Rolls Royces. Instead of licence plates the Queen’s official cars show the royal coat of arms.

Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of Britain"s sovereigns since 1837 and today is the administrative headquarters of the Monarch.

Although in use for the many official events and receptions held by The Queen, the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace are open to visitors every year. For visitor information, please visit the Royal Collection website.

Buckingham Palace has 775 rooms. These include 19 State rooms, 52 Royal and guest bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices and 78 bathrooms. In measurements, the building is 108 metres long across the front, 120 metres deep (including the central quadrangle) and 24 metres high.

The Palace is very much a working building and the centrepiece of Britain"s constitutional monarchy. It houses the offices of those who support the day-to-day activities and duties of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh and their immediate family.

The Palace is also the venue for great Royal ceremonies, State Visits and Investitures, all of which are organised by the Royal Household.

Although Buckingham Palace is furnished and decorated with priceless works of art that form part of the Royal Collection, one of the major art collections in the world today. It is not an art gallery and nor is it a museum.

Its State Rooms form the nucleus of the working Palace and are used regularly by The Queen and members of the Royal Family for official and State entertaining.

More than 50,000 people visit the Palace each year as guests to banquets, lunches, dinners, receptions and the Royal Garden Parties.

For those who do receive an invitation to Buckingham Palace, the first step across the threshold is into the Grand Hall and up the curving marble stairs of the Grand Staircase. Portraits are still set in the walls, as they were by Queen Victoria.

The Throne Room, sometimes used during Queen Victoria"s reign for Court gatherings and as a second dancing room, is dominated by a proscenium arch supported by a pair of winged figures of "victory" holding garlands above the "chairs of state".

It is in the Throne Room that The Queen, on very special occasions like Jubilees, receives loyal addresses. Another use of the Throne Room has been for formal wedding photographs.

George IV"s original palace lacked a large room in which to entertain. Queen Victoria rectified that shortcoming by adding in 1853-5 what was, at the time of its construction, the largest room in London.

At 36.6m long, 18m wide and 13.5m high, the Ballroom is the largest multi-purpose room in Buckingham Palace. It was opened in 1856 with a ball to celebrate the end of the Crimean War.

It is along the East Gallery that The Queen and her State guests process to the Ballroom for the State Banquet normally held on the first day of the visit.

Around 150 guests are invited and include members of the Royal Family, the government and other political leaders, High Commissioners and Ambassadors and prominent people who have trade or other associations with the visiting country.

Today, it is used by The Queen for State banquets and other formal occasions such as the annual Diplomatic Reception attended by 1,500 guests.

This is a very formal occasion during which The Queen will meet every head of mission accredited to the Court of St James"s. For the diplomats it is perhaps the highlight of the annual diplomatic social calendar.

The Ballroom has been used variously as a concert hall for memorial concerts and performances of the arts and it is the regular venue for Investitures of which there are usually 21 a year - nine in spring, two in the summer and ten in the autumn.

At Investitures, The Queen (or The Prince of Wales as Her Majesty"s representative) will meet recipients of British honours and give them their awards, including knighting those who have been awarded knighthoods.

From the Ballroom, the West Gallery, with its four Gobelin tapestries, leads into the first of the great rooms that overlook lawn and the formal gardens - setting for the annual Garden Parties introduced by Queen Victoria in 1868.

The State Dining Room is one of the principal State Rooms on the West side of the Palace. Many distinguished people have dined in this room including the 24 holders of the Order of Merit as well as presidents and prime ministers.

Before the Ballroom was added to the Palace in the 1850s, the first State Ball was held in the Blue Drawing Room in May 1838 as part of the celebrations leading up to Queen Victoria"s Coronation.

The Music Room was originally known as the Bow Drawing Room and is the centre of the suite of rooms on the Garden Front between the Blue and the White Drawing Rooms.

Four Royal babies - The Prince of Wales, The Princess Royal, The Duke of York and Prince William - were all christened by the Archbishop of Canterbury in the Music Room.

One of its more formal uses is during a State Visit when guests are presented to The Queen, The Duke of Edinburgh and the visiting Head of State or for receptions.

The last of the suite of rooms overlooking the gardens on the principal floor is the White Drawing Room. Originally called the North Drawing Room, it is perhaps the grandest of all the State Rooms. The Room also serves as a Royal reception room for The Queen and members of the Royal Family to gather before State and official occasions.

The Bow Room is familiar to the many thousands of guests to Royal Garden Parties who pass through it on their way to the garden. It was originally intended as a part of George IV"s private apartments - to be the King"s Library - but it was never fitted up as such.

Instead, it has become another room for entertaining and is where The Queen holds the arrival lunch for a visiting Head of State at the start of a State visit.

www.royal.gov.uk/virtualtours/BuckinghamPalaceVirtualTour/throne_room.html

Букингемский Дворец является резиденцией английских королей и королев с тех пор, как королева Виктория взошла на трон в 1937 году. Его 600 комнат и земли находятся на месте Букингемского Дома, построенного в 1703 году Джоном Шефилдом Герцогом Букингемским.

Король Георг III купил этот дом в 1762 году. Современный дворец - строительные работы начались в 1825 году - был спроектирован Джоном Нэшем по поручению короля Георга IV. Восточное или переднее крыло, наиболее известная публике часть дворца, было построено в 1847 году и обновлено портлендским камнем в 1913 году.

Государственные апартаменты находятся в западном крыле и граничат с Большим Холлом и Большой Лестницей. Комната для проведения балов, самая большая среди аппартаментов, была построенна для королевы Виктории в 1850-х годах. В настоящее время она используется для государственных банкетов.

Картинная галерея и Государственные палаты в Букингемском Дворце открыты для публики каждый год в августе и сентябре. Личные апартаменты Королевы находятся в северном крыле, а на противоположной стороне - Королевская Галерея, которая открыта для публики с 1962 года и демонстрирует произведения искусства из королевской коллекции.

Дворцовые сады используются для проведения королевских праздников. Королевские конюшни, расположенные в южной части, каретный дом, лошади и королевские машины также открыты для публики каждую неделю.

Топик "Бакингемский Дворец" (Buckingham Palace) - 4.3 out of 5 based on 56 votes

КАТЕГОРИИ